Chapter 15 Prevent Accidents and Emergencies IT Code 402 Book Solution Class 10

Chapter 15 Prevent Accidents and Emergencies IT Code 402 Book Solution Class 10

Unit 4. Maintain Healthy, Safe and Secure Working Environment

Prevent Accidents and Emergencies

A. Multiple-choice questions.


Question 1:

What are the steps necessary for operating a fire extinguisher?

(a) Identify the safety pin of the fire extinguisher which is generally present in its handle
(b) Break the seal and pull the safety pin from the handle
(c) Use the fire extinguisher by squeezing the lever
(d) All of the above

Answer: (d)

Question 2:

Which of the following is an examples of ignition sources of open flames?

(a) Gas ovens
(b) Lighters in smoking areas
(c) Welding torches
(d) All of the above

Answer: (d)

Question 3:

In fire classification, all liquid, grease, and gas material comes under _____.

(a) Class A material
(b) Class B material
(c) Class C material
(d) Class A material

Answer: (b)

Question 4:

In fire classification, material magnesium, potassium, and sodium comes under _____.

(a) Class A material
(b) Class B material
(c) Class C material
(d) Class D material

Answer: (d)

Question 5:

In fire classification, material wood, cloth, and paper comes under _____.

(a) Class A material
(b) Class B material
(c) Class C material
(d) Class D material

Answer: (a)

Question 6:

In fire classification, electrical material and equipment comes under _____.

(a) Class A material
(b) Class B material
(c) Class C material
(d) Class D material

Answer: (c)

Question 7:

When do we use a fire extinguisher?

(a) In case of flood
(b) In case of electric shock
(c) In case of fire
(d) In case of burn injury

Answer: (c)

Question 8:

What is the primary fire emergency telephone number is?

(a) 011
(b) 101
(c) 108
(d) 111

Answer: (b)

Question 9:

Which of the following contains everything you need to know about evacuating your facility safely?

(a) Evacuation Diagram
(b) Emergency Action Plan
(c) Employee Directory
(d) Both (a) and (b)

Answer: (d)

Question 10:

The best course of action to take during a medical emergency is to ____.

(a) Begin first aid immediately
(b) Activate the emergency plan for reporting injuries
(c) Notify the person’s family about the situation
(d) Both (a) and (b)

Answer: (d)


    Unit 4. Maintain Healthy, Safe and Secure Working Environment

    Chapter 15 Prevent Accidents and Emergencies


    B. Fill in the blanks.


    Question 1:

    Emergency is a serious or crisis situation that needs ____ attention and ____.

    Answer: immediate, action

    Question 2:

    A ____ sign will warn people to walk carefully on freshly mopped floors.

    Answer: wet floor

    Question 3:

    ____ signs can prevent accidents on a staircase with a sharp bent or warn against a loose floor tile.

    Answer: watch your steps

    Question 4:

    The ____ should be responsible to handle evacuation process.

    Answer: coordinator

    Question 5:

    Workplace fires are commonly caused by improper storage of ____ material or ____ dust.

    Answer: flammable, combustible

    Question 6:

    There should always be an ____ plan for scheduled electrical maintenance or work.

    Answer: emergency response

    Question 7:

    If the victim is breathing and has a heartbeat, give ____ for injuries and treat for shock.

    Answer: first aid

    Question 8:

    A fire extinguisher is a ____ containing an agent which can be discharged to extinguish a fire.

    Answer: cylindrical pressure vessel


    Unit 4. Maintain Healthy, Safe and Secure Working Environment

    Chapter 15 Prevent Accidents and Emergencies


    C. State whether the following statements are True or False.


    Question 1:

    The organisation’s policies and guidelines is the best guide to handle emergency.

    Answer: True

    Question 2:

    If someone is injured, act as per your impulse or gut feeling.

    Answer: False

    Question 3:

    Keep water and food items away from electrical equipment.

    Answer: True

    Question 4:

    Always switch off the electrical circuits.

    Answer: False

    Question 5:

    Always wear protective equipment, such as gloves and shoes.

    Answer: False

    Question 6:

    A fire extinguisher is a protection device used to extinguish fires.

    Answer: True

    Question 7:

    Flammable materials can be placed around an door exit.

    Answer: False

    Question 8:

    You can determine possible evacuation routes from floor plan diagrams posted in your facility.

    Answer: True


    Unit 4. Maintain Healthy, Safe and Secure Working Environment

    Chapter 15 Prevent Accidents and Emergencies


    D. Answer the given questions.


    Question 1:

    What is a workplace emergency?

    Answer: Emergency is a serious or crisis situation that needs immediate attention and action.

    A workplace emergency is an unforeseen situation that can harm people, property, or the environment. It can also disrupt or shut down operations.

    Question 2:

    How do you protect yourself, your employees, and your business?

    Answer: The best way to protect yourself, your employees, and your organisation is to develop a well thought-out emergency action plan to guide the employees in the event of an emergency.

    Question 3:

    What is an emergency action plan?

    Answer: An Emergency Action Plan (EAP) is a structured document that describes the steps and strategies to follow during emergencies. Its purpose is to protect people and reduce potential harm. Such plans are essential in environments like offices, educational institutions, public areas, and homes.

    Question 4:

    What should your emergency action plan include?

    Answer: An emergency action plan (EAP) should include information about evacuation, communication, and medical and rescue duties.

    Question 5:

    How do you develop an evacuation policy and procedures?

    Answer:

    Question 6:

    How do you establish evacuation routes and exits?

    Answer:

    Question 7:

    What are the various types of fire extinguisher and their extinguishing material?

    Answer:

    Question 8:

    What are the steps for operating a fire extinguisher in case of a fire emergency.

    Answer:

    Question 9:

    Compare the different type of fire extinguisher.

    Answer:

    Question 10:

    List the different class of fire.

    Answer:

    Question 11:

    List out electrical rescue techniques.

    Answer:

    Question 12:

    What is the first aid for electrical emergencies?

    Answer:

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