Class 12 IT 802 Unit 3 Fundamentals of Java – Important Questions Answers

800+Questions XII Information Technology Code 802
Buy Chapter wise Question bank Class 12 Information Technology 802

800+Questions XII Information Technology Code 802

Topics: Arrays


Que 1. What is Array?

Answer: Arrays are variables that can hold more than one value, they can hold a list of values of the same type.

Arrays are the collection of variables of similar types.

Que 2. How can you create an Array?

Answer: Creation of array is a two stpes process.

(i) Array declaration

syntax : datatype [] arrayvariablename;

(ii) Array definition / Allocation of memory

syntax : arrayvariablename = new datatype[size]

Que 3. How can you create and initialized array statically?

Answer: To create and initialized array statically, follow these steps:

datatype[ ] arrayvariablename = {value1, value2, …., value-n}

For example :

int[] marks = {2, 5, 3, 8}

String[] name = {“Anjeev”, “Amit”, “Anuj”}

Que 4. What is the importance of [ ]?

Answer: The [] brackets after the data type tell the Java compiler that instead of a single value,
the marks variable is an array that can hold more than one value, each of type data_type.

Que 5. What is the use of new operator?

Answer: The new operator is used to allocate memory at run time. In array, the size of the array is specify by using new keyword.

marks = new double[5];

Que 6. Which property of the array returns the size of the array?

Answer: length property

Que 6. Write a program to create an array to store marks of five subjects and print their marks?

Answer:

public static void main(String[] args){
double [] marks;
marks = new double[5];
marks[0] = 23;

marks[1] = 25;

marks[2] = 30;

marks[3 = 29;

marks[4] = 28;

for(int i =0; i < 6; i++)
System.out.println(marks[i]);

}

Que 7. Write a program to create an array to store age of ten students and print their marks?

Answer:

public static void main(String [] args) {

int[] age = {25,12,14,18,19,30,36,38, 28, 20};
System.out.println(“Size of array :” +(age.length));
int total = 0;
for(int i =0; i < age.length; i++)
total += age[i];
System.out.println(“Average Age :”+(total/age.length));
}

Que 8. Write the name of exception occurs when you access invalid index?

Answer: An Array index out of bounds Exception

You cannot copy content of this page

Scroll to Top